Shadows are created when an object blocks the path of light. Only opaque objects can form shadow. Shadows are helpful to us as it give us some information about the shape of objects. The shadows can be seen only on screen such as on walls, buildings, grounds, or on other surfaces.
The Earth has its own magnetic field , it acts like there is huge bar magnet buried inside,but this bar magnet is not on the earth rotational axis it is shifted by some angle.The south of the bar magnet is on the magnetic north and the south polarity is on the magnetic north(image).As opposite polarities attract the magnetic needle (north) is attracted to the south polarity in the magnetic north.That’s why the needle always points north.If you want to know “why earth has magnetic field?”go to letter E.